Our oil change and filter service includes manufacturer recommended engine oils which are also approved by the American Petroleum Institute. The rating is SM for all automotive engines as of November 30, 2004, the highest ranking.
We do not use SH rating which is obsolete yet is still available in the retail market…In addition, we only use oil grades approved by society of automotive engineers (SAE)…
We are often asked, “What kind of oil should I use on my automobile?“
Answer: What kind of driving do you do and what does the manufacuturer recommend to maintain the new car warranty?
The name brands are many: Valvoline, Mobile, Quakerstate, Castrol, Lubromoly, and here are the climate tables, similar to what is shown on the owners manual which explain the basic oil grades to use)…
It’s the temperature that the automobile will be under that determines what oil viscosity is given consideration:
If lowest expected outdoor temperature | Typical SAE viscosity grades
0 C(32 F) > 5w-20, 5w30, 10w-40, 20w-50
-18C(0 F) > 5w-20, 5w-30, 10w-30, 10w-40
Below -18C (0 F) > 0w-20, 5w-20, 5w-30
- The Viscosity Grade: The measure of the oil’s thickness and ability to flow at certain temperatures…
- Energy: oil’s quality may result in overall saving of fuel…this is on the API label(the starburst) on the oil container…
- Performance Level: the SM level by API quality (the highest ranking)…
Multigrade oils, such as SAE 5w-20, 10w-30, and 10w-40, are widely used because under all but extreme cold or hot conditions they flow well when cold under low outside temperatures and are thick enough to perform satisfactory under hot temperatures…

Another Popular Question: “Can I use synthetic oil on my automobile?“
- Since 1998, Mercedes® recommends synthetic oil.
- Since 2004, Volvo® comes with synthetic oil from the factory when the automobile is delivered, yet its up to the owner to choose to use it or not…
- On VW® water-cooled engines, it is recommended to use synthetic oil
We have noticed that motorist that have used synthetic oils on their automobiles have visually a cleaner internal engine components because of the properties in the oil cause it to flows better and does not coat internal engine parts with combustion by-products as organic fossil based oils do…yet, that doesn’t mean you can drive a car with synthetic oil for extented miles.
- For a Mercedes® it’s every 10,000 miles (approximately)
- For a Volvo®, we recommend every 5,000 miles
- The same goes for water-cooled VW®…
Keep in mind, synthetic oil cost more to to produce, so the cost is higher as well.
One practice is, the more often oil is changed, the better it is under extreme driving conditions.
Case Study (and there are many on our files):

An XC90 Volvo with twin turbos, 65,000 miles on it, driven 16,250 per year, higher than average, excessive smoke out the exhaust. Oil crust was on the underside of the oil cap. The result was one of the turbines on the turbo was damaged due to oil protection breaking down damaging the turbos.
One of the new problems we are faced with is oil sludge build up due to infrequent oil changes and associated problems with organic fossil based oils. If you are driving under extreme conditions, say freeway and city driving, that’s most motorist, in my opinion, and 10>15,000 miles perYear that’s extreme these days. What we are saying is that you should consider changing the oil and filter for frequently than is recommended in your case and that is only our point of view based on the mechanical failures we have seen over the years in the workshop due to “scheduled service” recommended.